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几年来,在实施“星火”、“燎原”计划的活动中,我逐渐摸索出了一种简便易操作的“插接”方法。使用此方法嫁接桃树。成活率达90％以上。接穗当年一般长到200厘米左右高,最粗处茎围8.8厘米,且能形成花芽,第二年就能大量挂果,同传统接法比较具有:成活率高,生长速度快,挂果早,产量多等优点。 “插接法”选择砧木和接穗与传统的方法基本相同。砧木一般用“毛桃树”、“杏树”苗。直径1—1.5厘米。接穗选择生长健壮,侧芽饱满,无病虫,一年生枝条的中间段。截取段长5—7厘米,其中具有3—4个侧芽。
Over the past few years, in the implementation of the “Spark”, “Liaoyuan” program activities, I gradually developed an easy to operate “plug-in” method. Use this method to graft peach trees. Survival rate of 90% or more. Scion then grow to about 200 centimeters high, the stem at the thickest 8.8 centimeters, and the formation of flower buds, the second year can be a large number of fruiting, compared with the traditional method has: a high survival rate, fast growth, fruiting early, yield More advantages. “Insert method” Select rootstock and scion with the traditional method is basically the same. Rootstock commonly used “peach tree”, “apricot tree” seedlings. 1-1.5 cm in diameter. Scion selection robust growth, lateral buds full, no pests, the middle branches of annuals. Section length of 5-7 cm interception, which has 3-4 lateral buds.