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湖南绅士是中国近代史上极具典型意义的特殊社会群体,近代湖南绅权势力的膨胀得益于曾国藩创办的湘军。军功绅士势力的膨胀,给湖南社会带来了严重的影响。它导致了绅士队伍整体素质的下降、社会风气的恶化、顽固守旧习气的滋长和官绅矛盾的加剧,直接影响着近代湖南的政局。
Hunan gentleman is a special social group with typical significance in the modern history of China. The power of the modern gentry in Hunan Province has benefited from the Xiang Army founded by Zeng Guofan in modern times. The expansion of militia gentry forces has had a serious impact on Hunan’s society. It has led to the decline of the overall quality of the contingent of gentlemen, the deterioration of social ethos, the growth of stubborn conservative habits and the aggravation of contradictions among the gentry and the gentry, which directly affect the political situation in modern Hunan.