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1中国社会主义市场经济的喜与悲自1992年党的十四大确立了社会主义市场经济体制改革的取向以来,中国的社会主义事业蒸蒸日上。市场经济在一定程度上实现了资源的优化配置,提高了社会的整体经济效率。1998年中国告别短缺经济时代,实现了社会主义发展史上的伟大创举。人民群众的收入不断增长、生活水平大幅度提高,人们已提前进入不发达的小康正向全面小康迈进。市场经济促进了中国社会各方面的发展,同时也带来了一些负面效应。
1 The joy and sadness of China’s socialist market economy Since the party’s 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China established the orientation of the socialist market economic reform in 1992, China’s socialist cause has been booming. To a certain extent, the market economy has realized the optimal allocation of resources and improved the overall economic efficiency of the society. When China bid farewell to the era of shortage economy in 1998, it has achieved a great undertaking in the history of the development of socialism. The incomes of the people are constantly increasing, living standards are greatly improved, and people have entered the underdeveloped well-to-do society in a well-to-do way. The market economy has promoted the development of all aspects of Chinese society and brought about some negative effects as well.