抗日战争时期,一个由中国共产党倡导的抗日民族统一战线,已经建立起来;为了团结各党各派作家、艺术家共同抗日,文艺界也有了自己的组织——中华全国文艺界抗敌协会。这个协会(简称“全国文协”),以“文章下乡”、“文章入伍”为号召,在老舍等人的积极发动与组织下,曾组织了一批作家深入战地去访问。当时组织这批作家去战地访问是按以下几点原则进行的: 一、要有暇能去,以免耽误了别的事; 二、要有兴趣愿去,决不勉强; 三、要身体好可以去,因为路上要受许多苦 During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, an anti-Japanese national united front advocated by the Chinese Communist Party has been established. In order to unite the parties and writers and artists together to resist Japan, the literary and art circles also have their own organization, the All-China Anti-Japanese Association for Literature and Art. Under the active mobilization and organization of Lao She and others, this association (hereinafter referred to as “Association of National Writers”) called for “articles going to the countryside” and “articles entering the army” Go visit. At that time, these writers were organized to visit the battlefield according to the following principles: First, they should have time to go so as not to delay others; Second, to be interested and willing to go, never force; Third, to be physically sound Go, because the way to suffer a lot of pain