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目的探讨胸腔镜肺叶切除术围手术期病人呼吸道的护理方法及意义。方法通过对157例胸腔镜肺叶切除手术病人进行术前、术后呼吸道管理方法的指导,促进患者有效排痰,快速康复。结果无围手术期严重并发症,术后肺复张及拔管时间缩短,肺不张8例及漏气3例。结论胸腔镜肺叶切除术病人做好围手术期呼吸道护理,可有效减少术后肺部并发症,促进病人快速康复,取得了满意效果。
Objective To investigate the nursing methods and the significance of respiratory tract in patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy for perioperative period. Methods 157 cases of thoracoscopic lobectomy patients undergoing preoperative and postoperative management of respiratory tract guidance to promote effective sputum in patients with rapid rehabilitation. Results No serious complications during perioperative period, postoperative pulmonary reexpansion and extubation time, atelectasis in 8 cases and air leak in 3 cases. Conclusions Patients undergoing thoracoscopic lobectomy can perform perioperative respiratory care, which can effectively reduce postoperative pulmonary complications and promote rapid recovery of patients. Satisfactory results have been achieved.