缺血性脑血管疾病可分为脑梗塞（如脑血栓形成和脑栓塞）、暂时性缺血发作（TIA）及可逆的缺血性神经功能缺陷（RIND）中风是由于脑血流减少或出血引起的局限性脑损伤，是许多工业化国家中导致成年人病残和死亡的最常见原因。虽然近年由于控制高血压、心脑病、糖尿病、动脉粥样 Ischemic cerebrovascular disease can be divided into cerebral infarction (such as cerebral thrombosis and cerebral embolism), transient ischemic attack (TIA) and reversible ischemic neurological deficit (RIND) stroke is due to cerebral blood flow reduction or bleeding Caused by limitations Brain damage is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality among adults in many industrialized countries. Although in recent years due to control of hypertension, encephalopathy, diabetes, atherosclerosis