20世纪80年代的欲望话语叙述源于叙述主体对人的生命本能的发现和肯定,经历了张贤亮试探性地、策略地对“食”、“性”等基本生存欲望的细致描摹与书写,经过对市井生活的叙述和对市井人物的刻画,至80年代中后期,出现了新写实作家对人的本能欲望的客观化书写。从“伤痕文学”到寻根文学,人都被叙述为具有历史深度和现实广度的强有力的理性化的欲望主体。欲望不是文学叙事的核 The narrative of the desires of the 1980s originated from the discovery and affirmation of the human instinct of human beings by the subject of narration and experienced Zhang Xianliang tentatively and strategically elaborated the basic living desires such as food and sexuality And writing, through the narration of the marketplace life and the portrayal of the marketable characters, by the mid-to-late 1980s, new realistic writers’ objectification of human instinct desire appeared. From “Scar Literature” to “Root-Searching Literature”, people are all described as powerful rationalized desire subjects with historical depth and realistic breadth. Desire is not the core of literary narrative