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要深入研究中国经济现象背后的本质、规律和趋势,非常重要的是要以实事为据、数据说话,掌握实际中的流程。数据说话与经济模型现代经济学研究中,注重的是数据,包括静态年度分析中的数据,以及动态分析中跨年度数据。中国一些经济文献的分析中,与国外经济学研究的一个差别是,定性的推断和阐述较多,但数据的搜集、整理和分析不够。其原因既有客观的限制,也有主观的缺陷。客观上,从数据的获得来看,一方面,中国许多数据的统计不全面,甚至没有纳入统计。比如,进出口服
To study in depth the nature, laws and trends behind the economic phenomena in China, it is very important to take facts as the basis, to speak of the data and to master the actual process. Data Speaking and Economic Models In modern economic research, the emphasis is on data, including data from static annual analyzes, as well as across years of data in dynamic analyzes. In the analysis of some economic documents in China, one difference from the study of foreign economics is that there are more qualitative inferences and elaborations, but the data collection, collation and analysis are not enough. The reason there are both objective and subjective flaws. Objectively, judging from the data, on the one hand, the statistics of many Chinese data are not comprehensive or even included in the statistics. For example, import and export service