论文部分内容阅读
马克思通过对传统本体论批判,实现了存在论的生存论转向,从“现实的人”出发,破解了思维与存在关系的二元论难题;通过对传统认识论批判,确立了生成论的规律观,从分析商品的内在矛盾关系出发,揭示了资本主义的基本矛盾运动及其发展趋势;通过对“形式伦理学”批判,建立了感性活动基础上的道德观,从“使现存世界革命化的思想”境界和致力于实现人类解放的崇高使命出发,阐明了人自由而全面发展的基本条件。马克思的哲学变革展现出新哲学的理论特质、理论旨趣、理论诉求及其深邃的理论意境。
Through the critique of traditional ontology, Marx has realized the existential existential shift of ontology and set out from the “realistic man ” to solve the dualistic problem of the relationship between thinking and existence. By criticizing the traditional epistemology, Marx established the law of formation theory , From the analysis of the intrinsic contradictions of goods, revealed the basic contradiction movement of capitalism and its development trend; through the criticism of “formal ethics ”, established the morality concept based on perceptual activity, from “make existing world Revolutionary ideology ”and the lofty mission of devoting itself to the liberation of mankind, set forth the basic conditions for the free and all-round development of mankind. The philosophical change of Marx shows the theoretical characteristics, theoretical purport, theoretical appeal and profound theoretical mood of the new philosophy.