论文部分内容阅读
目的 了解舟山海岛地区病毒性肝炎病原分布与临床类型的关系。方法 收集1999年1月～12月住院的病毒性肝炎594例患者血清 ,采用ELISA法检测甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、庚型肝炎病毒血清标志物 ,临床分型诊断按照1995年全国肝炎会议方案[1]。结果舟山海岛甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、庚型肝炎分别占26.9 %、82.83 %、0.51 %、3.70 %和1.01 % ,重叠感染占5.73% (其中丁肝占1.18 % ) ,未定型3.53 %。临床诊断急性肝炎、慢性肝炎、重型肝炎、瘀胆型肝炎和肝炎肝硬变分别占14.81 %、74.24 %、2.36%、1.35 %和7.24 %。结论 舟山海岛存在甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、庚型肝炎 ,以散发性乙型肝炎流行为主
Objective To understand the relationship between the distribution of viral hepatitis and clinical types in Zhoushan Island. Methods Serum samples of 594 patients with viral hepatitis were collected from January 1999 to December 1999. Serum markers of hepatitis A, B, C, D, E and G were detected by ELISA. According to the clinical classification of hepatitis B virus in 1995, Meeting Program [1]. Results A total of 26.9%, 82.83%, 0.51%, 3.70% and 1.01% of A, B, C, D, E and G were found in Zhoushan Island, 5.73% %. Clinical diagnosis of acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, severe hepatitis, bruising hepatitis and hepatitis cirrhosis accounted for 14.81%, 74.24%, 2.36%, 1.35% and 7.24% respectively. Conclusion There are A, B, C, D, E and G hepatitis in Zhoushan Island, with sporadic predominant hepatitis B