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金刚石除具有最高硬度外,还具有许多优良的性能,如耐压强度高,耐磨性好,是热的良导体和电气绝缘体,对远红外、红外、可见、紫外光均具有良好的透光性,掺杂某些杂质可制得性能优良的n型或p型半导体等。因此,金刚石是重要的战略物资,在机械、冶金、电子、仪表、地质、军工、空间技术等领域有着广泛的用途。随着人工合成金刚石技术的开发与完善,其用途将更加普
In addition to diamond with the highest hardness, but also has many excellent properties, such as high compressive strength, good wear resistance, is a good conductor of heat and electrical insulation, far-infrared, infrared, visible, ultraviolet light has a good light Sex, doped with some impurities can be made of excellent performance of n-type or p-type semiconductor. Therefore, diamond is an important strategic material and has a wide range of uses in the fields of machinery, metallurgy, electronics, instrumentation, geology, military industry and space technology. With the synthetic diamond technology development and improvement, its use will be more general