我们对16例口服氧化乐果中毒致呼衰、呼吸肌麻痹病人采用气管切开、呼吸机常频呼吸的方法治疗,抢救成功12例,死亡4例,成功率为75％。 一般资料:本组年龄25～51岁,服氧化乐果量50～200ml;服毒后至洗胃时间30分钟至3小时。入院时神志清醒9例,昏迷7例;呼吸肌麻痹和(或)呼衰出现时间短者入院后1小时,长者5天;气管切开机械通气到恢复自主呼吸3～14天,平均8.5天。 We treated 16 patients with respiratory failure caused by oral administration of omethoate and patients with respiratory muscle paralysis by tracheotomy and ventilator breathing at constant frequency. There were 12 successful patients and 4 died, with a success rate of 75%. General information: The group aged 25 to 51 years old, the amount of omethoate 50 ~ 200ml; after taking the drug to gastric lavage time 30 minutes to 3 hours. 9 cases of consciousness on admission, coma in 7 cases; Respiratory muscle paralysis and (or) respiratory failure appeared shortly after admission 1 hour, the elderly for 5 days; mechanical ventilation tracheostomy to restore spontaneous breathing 3 to 14 days, an average of 8.5 day.