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社会分层反映一个社会的权力、资源配置和结构关系、利益表达协调和实现机制、社会活力释放机制,是一个社会组织结构状况合理性与否的整体性反映。它在深层蕴含着一个社会的内在张力的蓄积情况,决定着社会治安的实际状况和演变的规律。社会治安善治,是政府和公民合作管理社会治安的过程,是政治国家与市民社会间的一种新颖关系。社会分层必然关切于治安善治的内容及其结构模式。在当代中国背景下,治安善治理应采取行政吸纳社会的模式进行,它既可以保证稳定,又能持续改善。治安善治的制度结构应该是支持性治安基础制度和控制性治安制度的有机统一。
Social stratification reflects the social power, resource allocation and structure, the coordination and realization of interest expression and the release mechanism of social vitality, and is a holistic reflection of the rationality of the social structure of a society. It contains in depth a stockpile of the inner tension of a society, which determines the actual state of social order and the law of evolution. Social order and good governance are the process by which the government and citizens cooperate to manage social order and are a novel relationship between the political state and civil society. Social stratification must be concerned with the content and structure of law and order and good governance. Under the background of contemporary China, the governance of public order and good governance should take the administrative mode of absorbing society. It can not only ensure stability but also improve continuously. The system structure of public security and good governance should be the organic unity of the basic security support system and the controlled public security system.