《罪与罚》的主人公拉斯科尔尼科夫是一个深陷贫困窘境的法律系大学生,在陀思妥耶夫斯基的笔下被塑造得很成功。十九世纪的俄国政局动荡不安,贵族阶级日益腐朽没落,资产阶级开始登上社会舞台,人民生活在水深火热中,贫困现象严重。拉斯科尔尼科夫在社会环境影响和他的“超人”理论指导下,杀死了放高利贷的老太婆和她的妹妹莉扎韦塔,他被流放西伯利亚,后来又在索菲娅的陪伴下获得救赎与新生。本文拟结合故事情节探讨人物性格,分析拉斯科尔尼科夫这一形象的特殊魅力。 Lars Kernikoff, a crime and punishment hero, is a law student caught in a predicament in poverty and was shaped by Dostoyevsky’s success. In the nineteenth century, political turmoil in Russia, the declining aristocracy and decline of the bourgeoisie began to mount the social arena. The people’s lives are in dire straits, and poverty is a serious problem. Laskernikov, under the influence of the social environment and his “Superman ” theory, killed the elderly woman who put usury and her sister Lizavetta, who were exiled to Siberia and later accompanied by Sophia Under the salvation and newborn. This article intends to explore the character of the story based on the storyline and analyze the special charm of Raskolnikov’s image.