阅读提示人物传记是历年高考文言文阅读的主要选材方向,而其中又以史传文为最多。史传文的篇章结构大致相同,内容大同小异,不外乎官职变动、政绩功勋、言论才学、品德修养等几个方面。阅读传记时,首先,要分清传主何时在何地为何官,在何背景下,做了何事,有何效果,避免混淆不同事件的细节。其次,要分清文中涉及的其他人物跟传主之间 Reading Tips Biography is the history of national college entrance examination reading the main selection direction, of which Shi Wenwen as the most. Shi Chuanwen’s discourse structure is roughly the same, the content is similar, nothing more than official changes, meritorious deeds, speech and talent, moral cultivation and other aspects. When reading biographies, first of all, we must make a clear distinction as to why and where the Lord is, and in what context, what has been done and what effect has been achieved to avoid confusing the details of different events. Second, we must distinguish between the other characters involved in the text and the Lord