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从古典经济学视角来看,由地方政府配置军事资源只能达到次优的效率水平,只有由中央政府担当军事资源配置主体才是有效率的。将制度安排纳入研究后则表明,军事资源配置中制度具有导向作用,军事资源配置效率依赖于相应的财政体制,完善财政体制是提高军事资源配置效率的根本。
From a classical economics point of view, the deployment of military resources by local governments can only achieve the second-best efficiency level, and it is only by the central government that military resources are allocated to be the mainstay. After the institutional arrangement is included in the study, it shows that the system of military resources allocation has a guiding role. The efficiency of military resource allocation depends on the corresponding financial system. Improving the financial system is the fundamental factor to improve the efficiency of military resources allocation.