伤害是世界上主要的健康问题,其后果不尽相同,与社会分层、风险暴露和感受性不同有关。为保障个人、社区健康和福利,建立的伤害监视系统在整体小区安全促进中具有重要的位置。Declich和Buhler等研究表明伤害监视在指定人群中,可提供伤害后果的监视、可能风险因素的证明和伤害预 Injuries are the major health problems in the world. The consequences are not the same. They are related to social stratification, risk exposure and susceptibility. To protect personal and community health and welfare, the established injury monitoring system has an important position in the overall community security promotion. Declich and Buhler et al.’s studies show that injury surveillance can provide surveillance of the consequences of injury, identification of possible risk factors, and injury prevention in a given population.