在原始社会,人们是不知道在池塘里养鱼,为了生活,全靠捕食野生鱼类。捕鱼方法,开始当然是手摸,木棍、石头打,或将河滨的水戽干来捕捉,这就叫“竭泽而渔”。到了传说中的伏羲氏时代,人们已开始用网来捕鱼了,《易经·系辞下》中就有伏羲氏“结绳而为网罟,以佃以渔”的记载。进入商代,主要是用鱼网和鱼钩捕鱼。到了西周,捕鱼方法有了改进,《诗经》中就记载了很多新的捕鱼工具和捕鱼 In primitive society, people did not know that fish farming in the pond, in order to live, rely on prey wild fish. Fishing methods, of course, started to touch the hands, sticks, stones, or water to dry the riverside to capture, which is called “exhausted Ze and fishing.” To the legendary era of Fu Xi, people have begun to use the net to catch the fish, “Book of Changes by the Department,” there are Fu Xi’s “knot rope and network, in order to fish” record. Into the Shang Dynasty, mainly with fishing nets and fishing hooks. By the Western Zhou Dynasty, the fishing methods had been improved and many new fishing tools and fishing were recorded in The Book of Songs