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社会剩余资金遍及各阶层、多区域,该文研究社会剩余资金引入投资的必然性与经济性;归纳并比对了各发达国家社会剩余资金投资的具体运作模式以及监督等外部作用因素;在比较分析基础上认为:(1)特定的社会文化和经济体制造就了不同的社会剩余资金融资机构,进而决定了这些机构的运作特点;(2)政府和融资机构之间的互动,进而导致各方利益得以均衡;(3)对于当今的中国,社会剩余资金引入投资必须动员行业乃至社会力量参与。
This paper studies the inevitability and economy of introducing social surplus funds into investment. It also summarizes and compares the specific operation modes of social surplus funds investment in developed countries and the external role such as supervision. In the comparative analysis (2) The interaction between the government and the financing institutions leads to the interests of all parties. (2) The social and financial institutions of different societies have different financing mechanisms for social surplus funds, which in turn determine the operational characteristics of these institutions; (2) To be balanced; (3) For today’s China, the introduction of social surplus funds to invest must mobilize industry and even social forces to participate.