决策是指组织或个人为了实现某种目标而对未来一定时期内有关活动的方向、内容及方式的选择或调整过程。按照决策主体、决策领域等不同的分类标准,决策的内涵和外延也是不同的。本文所论及的决策,是指政府领导部门的决策。由于政府决策在社会主义现代化建设过程中的重大作用,它 Decision refers to the organization or individual in order to achieve a certain goal in the future for a period of time the direction of the relevant activities, content and manner of choice or adjustment process. According to different classification criteria such as decision-making body and decision-making field, the connotation and extension of decision-making are also different. The decision-making referred to in this article refers to the decision-making by the government leading department. Because of the great role of government decision-making in the process of socialist modernization, it has