选题处于研究的发端和准备阶段,对于研究成功与否具有重要的作用。通过对随机挑选出的57篇翻译学科的学术和学位论文进行研究领域、题目特征、研究方法三个方面的比较显示,这些论文在选题阶段既具有相似的特征,又表现出一定的差异性,指出好的选题应处理好论文题目、选题范围、研究方法几个方面的关系。 The topic is at the beginning of the research and preparation stage, for the success of the study has an important role. Through the comparison of the research fields, topic characteristics and research methods of the 57 translational and academic dissertations selected at random, the comparison of these three aspects shows that both of them have similar characteristics and show some differences in the topic selection stage , Pointed out that a good topic should deal with the thesis topic, the scope of topics, several aspects of research methods.