古代不少诗人都有雅号,这些雅号同他们的诗篇一样流传后世。诗人雅号的来历大体有以下几种。一、表现诗人的性格或创作风格。如,李白诗飘逸,人称“诗仙”;杜甫诗以典雅著称,被誉为“诗圣”;李贺诗奇崛冷怪,人称“诗鬼”;白居易吟诗成癖,如同着魔,自称“诗魔”;孟郊、贾岛苦吟成性,人称“诗囚”;刘禹锡诗多豪迈、气象开阔,白居易称他为“诗豪”;骆宾王喜爱以数字入诗,人称“算博士”。 Many ancient poets have nicknames, these nicknames, like their Psalms handed down later. The origins of the poet nickname generally have the following kinds. First, the performance of the poet’s character or style of creation. Such as, Li Bai poem elegant, called “Poetic ”; Du Fu poem to elegant, known as “Poetic ”; Li He poem Qi rise of the cool, called “Poetic”; Bai Juyi poems into addiction, as Devil, self-proclaimed “poetry devil ”; Meng Jiao, Jia Island bitterly intoxicated, known as “poet ”; Liu Yuxi poetry more heroic, meteorological, Bai Juyi called him “poet ”; Into the poem, called “count doctor ”.