目的探讨分析神经内科患者跌倒相关因素及护理对策。方法选取2014年2月至2016年2月我院神经内科收治的曾经发生跌倒的20例患者作为本次研究的研究对象,对患者的临床护理资料进行回顾性分析,探讨神经内科患者跌倒相关因素及护理对策。结果神经内科患者跌倒的相关因素主要有年龄、疾病、心理、药物、环境、陪护等因素。结论针对神经内科患者可能导致跌倒的相关因素,采取有针对性的护理对策,就能最大限度减少患者发生跌倒的可能性。 Objective To analyze the related factors of falls in neurological patients and the nursing countermeasures. Methods From February 2014 to February 2016, 20 patients who had been treated for fall in our department of neurology were selected as the study subjects. The clinical nursing data of patients were retrospectively analyzed to investigate the risk factors of fall in neurological patients And nursing measures. Results The main factors related to the fall of neurology patients were age, disease, psychology, medicine, environment, accompany and other factors. Conclusions Targeting the relevant factors that may lead to falls in neurological patients and taking targeted nursing strategies can minimize the possibility of falls in patients.