论文部分内容阅读
国家的征地行为,通常是基于公共利益的原则和基础上,按照法律规定的程序进行,并对被征地者给予合理的征地补偿。征地行为在全世界范围内普遍存在,即使是在对私有财产权给予严格尊重和保护的西方发达民主国家,政府仍然拥有对私有土地的征收权力。这些发达国家在征地方面积累了很多成熟的经验,能够对完善我国的征地法律、制度和行为提供有益的启示。我国的征地制度应在明确科学的公共利益的基础上,完善正当的征地程序、健全合理的补偿制度、重构有效的诉求机制,构建具有中国特色的土地征收制度。
The state’s land acquisition is usually based on the principle of public interest and on the basis of the procedures prescribed by law, and the affected people are given reasonable land compensation. Land acquisition is widespread all over the world. Even in the western developed democracies that give strict respect and protection to private property rights, the government still has the power to impose private land. These developed countries have accumulated a lot of mature experiences in land acquisition and can provide useful enlightenment for perfecting China’s land acquisition laws, systems and behaviors. The land expropriation system in our country should improve the proper land acquisition procedure, improve the reasonable compensation system, reconstruct the effective appeal mechanism and construct the land expropriation system with Chinese characteristics on the basis of a clear scientific public interest.