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综述了目前上转换材料的合成方法,并在此基础上对其表面功能化实现水溶性和生物相容性的研究进展和提高上转换发光效率进行了总结。
The current synthesis methods of upconversion materials are summarized. Based on these, the research progress of surface functionalization to achieve water solubility and biocompatibility and the improvement of upconversion luminescence efficiency are summarized.