现代新型模板是指用胶合板（包括竹胶合板）或钢板等材料加工成的隧道模、筒子模、台模、爬模、大模板等大型模板。组合钢模板与传统的木模板均属于常用的普通模板。质量不好的普通模板，浇筑的混凝土往往发生蜂窝、麻面、孔洞、鼓肚、移位和开裂塌落及严重的工程倒塌伤亡事故 The new modern template refers to a large-scale template such as a tunnel mold, a tube mold, a table mold, a climbing mold, and a large mold plate processed by using a plywood (including bamboo plywood) or a steel plate. Composite steel formwork and traditional wood formwork are common templates used. Poor quality ordinary formwork, poured concrete often occurs honeycomb, pits, holes, bulging, shifting and cracking collapse and serious engineering collapse accidents