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应急预案主要是为了发生事故时能够迅速、有序开展应急处置行动,在充分开展危险识别与风险分析的基础上,从应急机构、应急人员职责、应急程序等方面预先制定的行动方案。作为应急体系的重要组成部分,应急预案编制的质量,在很大程度上关系到应急处置行动能否顺利进行。笔者结合工作实践,在本文中分析探讨了应急预案编制工作中的5点注意事项和8项关键要素,希望能够为各单位的应急预案编制工作提供参考借鉴。
The contingency plans are mainly intended to carry out emergency response actions promptly and in an orderly manner in the event of an accident and to pre-define the action plans based on the full implementation of hazard identification and risk analysis, from the emergency response agencies, emergency personnel responsibilities and emergency procedures. As an important part of the emergency response system, the quality of contingency planning greatly affects the smooth progress of emergency response operations. In this paper, the author analyzes five key points and eight key elements in the compilation of contingency plans in this paper, hoping to provide a reference for the preparation of emergency plans for each unit.