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目的:通过对腹泻婴幼儿不同喂养方式与乳糖不耐受关系的探讨,指导婴幼儿的合理喂养。方法:回顾性分析我科治疗的417例乳糖不耐受婴幼儿资料,根据喂养方式的不同分为3组:母乳喂养组148例,奶粉喂养组126例,混合喂养组143例,比较分析喂养方式与乳糖不耐受的关系。结果:比较分析母乳喂养组、奶粉喂养组和混合喂养组婴幼儿乳糖不耐受的发生率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);比较分析母乳喂养组中,母乳喂养时间小于4个月和不小于4个月的婴幼儿乳糖不耐受发生率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:腹泻婴幼儿乳糖不耐受的发生与喂养方式具有相关性有关,且母乳喂养婴幼儿中,母乳喂养时间的长短也与乳糖不耐受的发生具有相关性。
OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between different feeding methods and lactose intolerance in infants and young children to guide the reasonable feeding of infants. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 417 cases of lactose intolerance infants and young children treated data, divided into three groups according to different feeding methods: breast-feeding group 148 cases, 126 cases of feeding group, mixed feeding group 143 cases, comparative analysis of feeding The relationship between the way and lactose intolerance. Results: The incidence of lactose intolerance in breastfeeding group, milk powder feeding group and mixed feeding group were compared and analyzed statistically (P <0.05). Breastfeeding group was less than 4 months And the incidence of lactose intolerance in infants and young children not less than 4 months, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). CONCLUSION: The incidence of lactose intolerance in infants and young children is related to the way of feeding. The correlation between the duration of breastfeeding and the incidence of lactose intolerance in breastfeeding infants and young children is also related.