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诸葛亮(18l—234),字孔明,琅邪阳都县(今属山东沂南)人。三国蜀汉丞相,中国历史上伟大的政治家与杰出的军事家、思想家。诸葛亮出身于儒学传家的仕宦家庭。到诸葛亮父叔一代,在当时社会上亦是有声望的人物。诸葛亮出生于东汉末年,幼年时屡遭不幸,其母先卒,不久父亲也去世,由叔父诸葛玄抚养。不久诸葛玄投旧交荆州牧刘表。诸葛亮也随其到了荆州,开始了新的生活。
Zhuge Liang (18l-234), the word Kong Ming, Langya County (now Shandong Yinan) people. The prime minister of the Three Kingdoms Shu Han, a great statesman and an outstanding military strategist and thinker in Chinese history. Zhuge Liang was born in the official family of Confucian scholars. Zhuge Liang uncle to generation, at the time of society is also a prestigious figure. Zhuge Liang was born in the Eastern Han Dynasty, childhood repeated sufferings, his mother died, soon after his father died, raised by his uncle Zhuge Hyun. Soon Zhuge Hyun cast old diploma Jingzhou Mu Liu table. Zhuge Liang also went to Jingzhou with them and started a new life.