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在传统隐喻理论中,隐喻被看作一种语言现象。在新的隐喻理论框架内,概念隐喻至少具有三种认知功能:建构概念系统;通过相对熟知的经验使抽象概念概念化;提供理解经验的新视角。
Metaphor is seen as a linguistic phenomenon in traditional metaphorical theory. Within the framework of the new metaphorical theory, conceptual metaphors have at least three cognitive functions: constructing a conceptual system; conceptualizing abstract concepts through relatively well-established experience; and providing a new perspective on understanding experience.