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探求企业竞争优势的源泉是经济学和管理学的重要论题。围绕这个问题,迄今为止已经出现了企业资源理论、能力理论、知识理论和创新理论等诸多理论阐释。本文试图在评述这些理论的基础上,探求这些不同的理论对持久竞争优势源泉问题的解释的内在一致性,从而从理论上回答企业持久竞争优势的最根本的源泉是什么。
The source of exploring the competitive advantage of enterprises is an important topic of economics and management. Around this issue, many theoretical explanations have emerged such as enterprise resource theory, capability theory, knowledge theory, and innovation theory. This article attempts to review these theories and explore the internal consistency of the explanations of these different theories on the source of protracted competitive advantage, so as to theoretically answer the most fundamental source of the enterprise’s lasting competitive advantage.