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作为部门法意义上的民法是在法律演进中产生的。在西方大陆法系国家,随着人们对法律调整规律的逐步认识,法律的演进经历了由诸法混体状态向体系化的部门法划分转变的过程。其突出的特点就是依据不同社会关系要由与之相适应的不同法律手段调整的法律调整规律,针对法律调整的不同的社会关系特点,人们对法律作体系化的认识和部门划分,并以法典编纂使之逻辑体系化。笔者通过对民法演变的历史背景进行研究,希望对促进民法的研究有所助益。
As a part of the law of civil law is generated in the evolution of the law. In western continental law countries, with the gradual understanding of the law of law adjustment, the evolution of law has undergone a process of changing from a mixed state of all kinds of laws to a divided system of department law. Its salient features are based on different social relations to be adjusted by the different legal means to adjust the law of the law for the adjustment of the law of the different characteristics of social relations people make the law of the system of understanding and division of the division, Compilation makes the logic systematic. Through the study of the historical background of the evolution of civil law, I hope to promote the study of civil law.