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目的探讨无痛人工流产术对女性生殖健康的影响。方法分析无痛人工流产术(观察组)及普通人工流产术(对照组)患者临床资料,并随访观察其并发症。结果对照组排卵期和黄体极盛期子宫内膜厚度显著高于观察组(P<0.05),内膜形态显著优于观察组(P<0.05),两组早卵泡期内膜厚度和形态比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者术后并发症发生率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论无痛人工流产术远期并发症高于普通人工流产术,对于意外怀孕者需选择合理的方法终止妊娠。
Objective To investigate the effect of painless artificial abortion on female reproductive health. Methods The clinical data of patients with painless abortion (observation group) and general abortion (control group) were analyzed and their complications were followed up. Results The thickness of endometrium in ovulation and luteal exuberance of control group was significantly higher than that of observation group (P <0.05), and the morphology of endometrium was significantly better than that of observation group (P <0.05). The thickness and morphology of early follicular phase The difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). Conclusions The long-term complications of painless abortion are higher than those of general abortion. For unplanned pregnancies, we need to choose a reasonable method to terminate the pregnancy.