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社会保障的伦理阐释是一项以伦理学的讨论为基础,同时运用哲学思辨的方法探讨社会保障的道德正当性、内涵的伦理意蕴及伦理价值并对它们进行反思的活动。活动的起点是社会保障的道德正当性,即社会保障的伦理基础问题。作为一种道德权利的人的尊严体现着人之为人的价值,彰显出社会保障的道德正当性。社会保障通过保障每个人免于生存危机来实现人的尊严;社会保障体系的建立意味着对人的尊严和自由的生存状态的保障。
The ethical interpretation of social security is based on the ethics discussion. At the same time, we use the method of philosophical speculation to explore the moral justification of social security, the ethical connotation of ethics and the ethical value and reflect on them. The starting point of the activity is the moral justification of social security, that is, the ethical foundation of social security. The dignity of human being as a kind of moral right embodies the value of human being and highlights the moral legitimacy of social security. Social security achieves human dignity by safeguarding each person from the crisis of existence; the establishment of a social security system implies protection of human dignity and free survival.