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德国早期浪漫派作家诺瓦利斯素以“走向内心”的口号著称。但是,只有结合他所主张的“向外”理念,才能真正理解他的“向内”意图。“向外”与“向内”都是塑造人自身的必要途径,二者的融合才能实现个体的整体和谐,这正是诺瓦利斯独特的浪漫主义人生哲理观的灵魂。小说《奥夫特丁根》中,诺瓦利斯通过让主人公在旅途中接触不同人群实现自身的塑造,而聚会将这种内外融合推向了高潮。
Novalis, an early romantic writer in Germany, is known for his slogan “Toward the Heart.” However, his “inward” intentions can only be truly understood in the light of his “outward” philosophy. “Outward ” and “Inward ” are the necessary ways to mold oneself. The integration of the two can realize the harmony of the individual as a whole, which is the soul of Novalis’ unique Romantic philosophy of life. In the novel “Offending,” Novalis brought the culmination of this fusion by bringing the protagonists into contact with different people on the road to realize their own shape.