早在1932年Cushing[1]首先报道了颅内疾病、创伤或手术后均可发生胃、十二指肠溃疡,导致上消化道出血。1962年Schiff[2]证实丘脑下部损伤后消化道发生溃疡而建立了神经系统疾病与消化道溃疡间的联系。1973年Tcuis[2]等提出该疾病称为神经源性溃疡,目前将这种 As early as 1932 Cushing [1] first reported intracranial disease, trauma or surgery can occur after gastric ulcer, resulting in upper gastrointestinal bleeding. 1962 Schiff [2] confirmed the hypothalamus ulcer occurred after the injury of the digestive system to establish the relationship between nervous system diseases and peptic ulcer. In 1973 Tcuis [2] and other proposed the disease called neurogenic ulcers, the current will be