中国近代史既是一段屈辱的历史,也是一段非常悲壮的历史。无数先人为国为民,以大无畏精神前仆后继、流血牺牲,谱写了许多;可歌可泣的英雄诗篇。我们学习和了解了这段历史,便知道新中国来之不易,并从中吸取经验,从而极大地振奋起来,更紧密地团结起来,沿着邓小平同志倡导的建设有中国特色的社会主义道路而奋斗下去。 中日两国同处东亚,是一衣带水的邻邦,中日两大民族曾世代和平共处。可是,日本在十九世纪六十年代明治维新逐步走上资本主义道路以后,便推行对外侵略政策,并把主要矛头指向它的邻国——中国。1894年,日本发动了对中国的第一次侵略略战争。史称“甲午战 Chinese modern history is not only a history of humiliation, but also a very tragic history. Numerous ancestors for the country for the people, with dauntless spirits, bloodshed, wrote a lot; epic Heroes Psalms. When we learned and learned about this history, we learned that New China was not easy to learn from and learned from it, so that we can greatly stimulate ourselves, work more closely together and work along the road of building socialism with Chinese characteristics advocated by Deng Xiaoping Go down. China and Japan share the same status as East Asia and are neighbors of a strip of water. The two nationalities of China and Japan have lived together for generations in peace. However, after the Meiji Reform was gradually embarked on the path of capitalism in the 1860s, Japan pursued its policy of aggression against the outside world and directed its main target to China, its neighboring country. In 1894, Japan launched a slight war on China’s first aggression. History called "Sino-Japanese War