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近几年,新生代农民工的问题引起人们的广泛关注,已有许多学者对其进行了研究。可以说这个群体的产生有其独特的历史渊源,并且他们与老一代农民工相比,存在“三高一低”的特点。但如今农民工所处的特殊地位让这个群体处于尴尬的境地,他们在进行自身的身份认同过程中出现了很多问题,这再很大程度上会影响其对城市的适应能力。本文对新生代农民工和身份认同进行界定,并概述了影响新生代农民工身份认同的主要因素。
In recent years, the issue of the new generation of migrant workers has aroused widespread concern, many scholars have studied it. It can be said that this group has its own unique historical origins, and they have the characteristics of “three highs and one low” compared with the older generation of migrant workers. However, the peculiar status of migrant workers is now embarrassed by this group. Many problems have arisen in their identity process, which will greatly affect their ability to adapt to the city. This article defines the new generation of migrant workers and identity, and outlines the main factors affecting the identity of new generation of migrant workers.