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近年来牙外科正畸手术已在国内外广泛开展,并取得显著成效。我们从1980年以来,对前牙拥挤为主的错合畸形患者,用“翻开唇侧粘骨膜瓣及牙槽骨板的牙矫正术”和“牙钳立即矫正术”进行治疗,获得较为满意的效果。手术均在局麻下进行,方法简单,效果明显。现将88例患者182颗牙齿的手术情况报道如下:1980～1985年,对88例上前牙拥挤畸形患者进行牙外科正畸手术。用上述前一种方法治疗64例,143颗齿,用后一种方法治疗24例,39颗牙齿。男40例,女48例,年龄12～30岁。临床表现,上前牙Ⅲ度拥挤的12例,Ⅱ度拥挤的44例,Ⅰ度拥挤的32例。术
In recent years, orthodontic dental surgery has been widely carried out at home and abroad, and achieved remarkable results. Since 1980, we have treated patients with malocclusion with predominant crowding of the anterior teeth with “orthodontics” with open lip-sided periosteal flap and alveolar bone plate and “immediate correction of dental forceps” Satisfactory results. Surgery are under local anesthesia, the method is simple, the effect is obvious. The operation of 182 teeth in 88 patients is now reported as follows: From 1980 to 1985, 88 patients with crowded anterior teeth were subjected to orthodontic surgery. With the former method of treatment of 64 cases, 143 teeth, the latter method of treatment of 24 cases, 39 teeth. 40 males and 48 females, aged 12 to 30 years old. Clinical manifestations, anterior third degree crowded in 12 cases, Ⅱ degree of congestion in 44 cases, Ⅰ degree of congestion in 32 cases. Surgery