实验考查是自然科学中考的重要组成部分。1 997年 ,我市实施“两考合一”以来 ,在自然科学的实验考查上作了有益的探索。然而 ,按照布卢姆目标分类学原理 ,自然科学的课程目标分认知、技能、情感三大类 ,实验属于动作操作领域 ,采用认知领域的笔试方法来考查实验 ,本身就是一种 Experimental examination is an important part of the natural science test. In the year of 997, since the implementation of the “two tests and oneness” in our city, we have made useful explorations in natural science experiments. However, according to Blum’s target taxonomy, the curriculum objectives of natural sciences are divided into three categories: cognition, skills, and emotions. Experiments are in the field of motion operations. Using the written test method in the cognitive field to examine the experiment is itself a kind of