论文部分内容阅读
在1978年,美国迈阿密市杰克逊纪念医院有219名急症住院者,11名病人住院日长达100天以上。这些长期住院的病人在安置时遇到许多困难,包括病区护理室病床的无效用、各安置机构和其有关规章的分歧、对家度的考虑、受监护不及时和联络的失误。在病人方面,过激的行为和在医院罹患的疾病等因素加重了安置的困难。据统计,大约10%的急症医院的病床长期被不需急症医疗监护的病人占用。其
In 1978, there were 219 emergency hospital stays at the Jackson Memorial Hospital in Miami, USA, and 11 patients were hospitalized for more than 100 days. These long-term hospitalized patients encountered many difficulties in resettlement, including the invalid use of hospital beds in the ward care unit, disagreement among the various resettlement organizations and their relevant regulations, consideration of family responsibilities, lack of supervision, and errors in liaison. On the patient side, factors such as aggressive behavior and illnesses in hospitals have increased the difficulty of placement. According to statistics, about 10% of emergency hospital beds have long been occupied by patients who do not need emergency medical surveillance. its