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京剧的武打作为整体表演艺术的要素之一,其动作在追求快、险、高、飘的同时,更注重技巧与剧情的密切结合,尤讲求以准确、鲜明的节奏感给人以美的享受。这也正是锣鼓音乐为之伴合的首要依据。用于伴奏武打的锣鼓点子多具有活泼、明快的特点。从锣鼓的音响特色,到演奏中的编排、衔接技巧,都从侧面反映出京剧武打动作圆中见方、方而求圆(“方”指动作的线路清晰、层次分明;“圆”指动作以神贯领而浑然流畅)、顿挫有致、神气贯串的精神风貌。这里就武戏中常用的若干锣鼓做一介绍。
Beijing Opera’s martial arts as one of the elements of the overall performance art, its action in the pursuit of fast, dangerous, high, floating at the same time, pay more attention to the combination of skill and drama, especially emphasis on accurate, clear sense of rhythm to the beauty of the United States. This is also the primary basis for accompaniment of gongs and drums music. The drums and drums used for accompaniment martial arts have many lively and bright ideas. From the sound characteristics of the gongs and drums to the choreography and cohesion skills in the performance, all of the Beijing Opera’s martial arts movements are reflected from the side. God lead and smooth), frustrated, consistent spiritual style. Here are some commonly used percussion drums make an introduction.