旷日持久的两伊战争已经进入第7个年头.这场当今世界上最酷烈、吞噬生命最多的战争不仅使中东这一充满火药味的地区更加动荡不定,而且使两伊人民蒙受了极大的痛苦和不幸.交战双方在人力、物力和财力上,耗费惊人,损失巨大,国民经济遭到严重破坏,都处在经济困难时期. 在战争阴影笼罩下的伊拉克经济伊拉克石油资源丰富,蕴藏量在650亿桶以上.70年代初,伊拉克实现石油国有化,建立了自己的石油工业.第四次中东战争爆发后,石油价格猛涨,伊拉克的石油生 The protracted war of Iran and Iraq, which has entered its seventh year, is the warliest and brightest war in the world today that has not only destabilized the gunpowder region of the Middle East, but also greatly exasperated the people of both Iran and Iraq Unfortunately, the two belligerents, both manpower, material and financial resources, have spent so much money and huge losses on the national economy that they are in difficult economic times. The Iraqi economy under the shadow of the war is rich in oil resources with a deposit of 65 billion yuan In the early 1970s, Iraq established its own national oil industry and established its own oil industry.While the fourth Middle East war broke out, the price of oil soared and the oil production in Iraq