答:耶律楚材(1190—1243年)字晋卿,契丹人,是辽朝开国皇帝耶律阿保机的九世孙。其父耶律履曾在女真贵族建立的金朝作尚书右丞相,由于长期受汉文化的影响,通晓“六经百家之书”。耶律楚材生长在这样一个充分汉化的封建士大夫之家,因而也深通经史,善属诗文,旁通天文历法。并有经帮治世的雄心壮志。1215年,蒙古军攻占了金的中都(今北京)。1218年,他奉成古思汗的征召,开始了他为蒙古统治者服务的政治生涯。他是我国金、元之际少数民族杰出的政治家,文学家和史学家。 A: Yelv Chu material (1190-1243) word Jin Qing, Khitan people, is the founding father of the Liao Dynasty Yelv Baoru ninth grandson. His father, Ye Luogu, who was the prime minister of the Jin dynasty founded by the Jurchen nobility, became acquainted with the book “The Six Classics and One Hundred Books” because of his long experience with the Han culture. Ye Lu Chucai grew up in such a fully finished feudal monk’s family, and therefore also through the history, good is a poetry, by-pass astronomical calendar. And by the gang to help the ambitious. In 1215, the Mongol armies captured Jin’s capital (now Beijing). In 1218, following the call of Gushan, he began his political career of serving Mongol rulers. He is an outstanding politician, writer and historian of ethnic minorities on the occasion of the founding of our country.