知识经济是一种新生态的生产方式。生产方式作为马克思历史观的核心范畴 ,具有交往实践观的本性 ;知识经济生产方式更加突显了交往实践结构的性状 ,将全球性交往实践结构提升到一个新的水平。知识经济生产方式在内容、结构、时效、价值向度及发展趋势等方面具有超越工业时代生产方式的一系列新特点 ,构成了新全球化时代的基础。然而 ,知识经济生产方式也不可避免地具有前所未有的一系列新的缺陷 ,需要加以认真对待 Knowledge economy is a new ecological mode of production. As the core category of Marxist view of history, the mode of production has the nature of the concept of communicative practice. The mode of production of knowledge-based economy further highlights the traits of the communicative practice structure and takes the global communicative practice structure to a new level. The mode of production of knowledge-based economy has a series of new features that surpass the mode of production in the industrial age in terms of content, structure, timeliness, value orientation and development trend and forms the basis of the new globalization era. However, the knowledge-based economy also inevitably has a series of new flaws that are unprecedented and need to be taken seriously