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目的观察分析子宫黏膜下肌瘤的声像图特征,以提高超声对本病表现的认识。方法回顾分析了41例子宫黏膜下肌瘤患者的声像图表现特点。结果所有病例均发现宫腔内有中等、低或略偏强回声,并在此回声区内发现“管状低回声”;所有病例均可清晰显示肌瘤血管、血管分支的血流图特征。结论超声诊断子宫黏膜下肌瘤符合率高,声像图特点突出,认识这些特点有助于鉴别诊断,并能指导临床治疗及观察疗效。
Objective To observe and analyze the sonographic features of uterine submucosal fibroids in order to improve the understanding of the performance of the disease by ultrasound. Methods A retrospective analysis of 41 cases of uterine fibroids in patients with sonographic features. Results In all cases, there was a moderate, low or slightly stronger echo in the uterine cavity, and “tubular hypoechoic” was found in the echogenic zone. The hemogram features of the fibrovascular and vascular branches were clearly demonstrated in all cases. Conclusion Ultrasound diagnosis of uterine submucosal fibroids with high compliance, prominent features of sonography, to recognize these features help to differential diagnosis, and can guide the clinical treatment and observation of curative effect.