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在第二次世界大战期间,美国和苏联这两个社会制度和意识形态完全不同的国家,基于反对法西斯的共同利益,临时结成了战略同盟。二战结束后,由于共同利益的消失,两国立即转为尖锐的对立,并在国际上形成了以苏联为代表的社会主义阵营和以美国为代表的帝国主义阵营。两大阵营紧张的冷战关系左右着世界政治形势的发展变化。朝鲜是这两大阵营在东方对立斗争的主要阵地,朝鲜战争的爆发,原因固然复杂,但却受到这一根本的国际关系的决定性影响。
During the Second World War, the United States and the Soviet Union, two completely different social systems and ideologies, temporarily formed a strategic alliance based on their opposition to fascist common interests. After the end of World War II, due to the disappearance of common interests, the two countries turned immediately into sharp antagonisms and formed the international socialist camp represented by the Soviet Union and the imperialist camp represented by the United States. The tense Cold War relations between the two camps dominate the development and changes in the political situation in the world. North Korea is the main front for the two camps fighting against each other in the East. The outbreak of the Korean War, though complicated for some reason, has been decisively influenced by this fundamental international relationship.