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目的:探讨超声应用于妇产科阴道流血诊断的应用价值。方法:统计我院从2005-2015年约3122例阴道流血患者的患病率及患病数,包括早中晚期孕产妇及不同年龄段流血患者。结果:发病率较高的是卵巢囊肿,子宫肌瘤,宫颈囊肿,宫外孕,超声检查宫内节育器移位,畸胎瘤,子宫癌,宫颈癌,孕早期见于先兆流产,不全流产,稽留流产,葡萄胎,中晚期常见于边缘性及完全性前置胎盘。结论:超声检查在妇产科对于阴道流血患者临床诊断中是不可或缺的诊断手段之一,在临床中占着举足轻重的地位。它具有简便、快速、无创伤、无痛苦、反复多次检查的特点。
Objective: To investigate the value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of vaginal bleeding in obstetrics and gynecology. Methods: The prevalence and prevalence of 3122 cases of vaginal bleeding from 2005 to 2015 in our hospital were calculated, including maternal and early pregnancy and bleeding in different age groups. Results: The higher incidence of ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids, cervical cysts, ectopic pregnancy, ultrasound IUD shift, teratoma, uterine cancer, cervical cancer, early pregnancy seen in threatened abortion, incomplete abortion, missed abortion , Hydatidiform mole, common in the late marginal and complete placenta previa. Conclusion: Ultrasound is one of the indispensable diagnostic methods in the clinical diagnosis of vaginal bleeding in obstetrics and gynecology, which plays a decisive role in clinical practice. It has the characteristics of simple, rapid, non-invasive, pain-free, repeated multiple checks.