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[目的]研究内镜下食管贲门狭窄探条扩张术治疗方法及疗效。[方法]对78例食管贲门狭窄患者术前一般治疗基础上,行内镜下食管贲门狭窄探条扩张术治疗,观察术后疗效及并发症。[结果]显效52例(66.7%),有效25例(32.0%),无效1例,总有效率为98.7%。无严重不良反应和并发症。[结论]内镜下探条扩张术治疗食管贲门狭窄可减轻患者痛苦,提高生活质量,延长生存期限,疗效确切、操作简便、可靠、有效率高,无严重并发症,且设备简单,适应证广,可广泛用于食管贲门良性或恶性狭窄。
[Objective] To study the method and efficacy of endoscopic esophageal and cardia stenosis probe dilation. [Methods] Based on the preoperative general treatment of 78 patients with esophageal and cardiac stenosis, endoscopic esophageal and cardial stenosis was performed. The curative effect and complications were observed. [Results] 52 cases (66.7%) were markedly effective, 25 (32.0%) effective and 1 (ineffective), with a total effective rate of 98.7%. No serious adverse reactions and complications. [Conclusion] The treatment of esophageal and cardial stenosis by endoscopic dilatation of the esophagus can reduce the pain, improve the quality of life, prolong the survival period, and have the exact curative effect. The operation is simple, reliable, efficient and without serious complication, and the equipment is simple and the indications Wide, can be widely used in esophageal benign or malignant stenosis.