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肾结核是泌尿外科的常见疾病。现将我院1976年以来确诊的晚期肾结核62例作一临床分析。临床资料一、一般资料:62例中,男29例,女33例,男女之比为1:1.3。年龄最大56岁,最小18岁,平均28岁。病程10年以上30例、5年以上24例、4年以下8例。二、临床检查: 1.临床表现:见表1。 2.辅助检查: 肾孟造影73次(静脉造影64次,逆性造影9次),其中单侧不显影26例,占35％;有肾结核典型X线征象者27例,占36％;双侧肾结核者3例,占4％;肾脏有钙化灶者6例,占8％;对侧积水11例,占17％。
Renal tuberculosis is a common urological disease. Now our hospital diagnosed since 1976, 62 cases of advanced renal tuberculosis for a clinical analysis. Clinical data First, the general information: 62 cases, 29 males and 33 females, male to female ratio of 1: 1.3. The oldest 56 years old, the youngest 18 years old, average 28 years old. Course of more than 10 years in 30 cases, more than 5 years in 24 cases, 4 years following 8 cases. Second, clinical examination: 1. Clinical manifestations: See Table 1. Auxiliary examination: 73 pairs of renal biopsy (venography 64 times, reverse angiography 9 times), including unilateral uninvolved in 26 cases, accounting for 35%; there are 27 cases of renal tuberculosis typical X-ray signs, accounting for 36%; Bilateral renal tuberculosis in 3 cases, 4%; kidney calcification in 6 cases, accounting for 8%; contralateral water in 11 cases, accounting for 17%.